Surya Grahan – Solar Eclipse on September 21, 2025
A Surya Grahan (solar eclipse) is one of the most awe-inspiring celestial events—when the Moon moves between the Earth and the Sun, casting a shadow. In 2025, the second and final solar eclipse of the year will take place on September 21.
Key Details
- It is a partial solar eclipse, Surya Grahan, meaning only part of the Sun will be covered by the Moon WikipediaTime and DateLive ScienceThe Times of India.
- The eclipse occurs near the September equinox, leading some to call it the “equinox solar eclipse” Live Science.
Timing of the Eclipse (UTC)
According to global data:
- Start (partial begins): ~17:29 UTC
- Maximum eclipse: ~19:41 UTC
- End (partial ends): ~21:53 UTC MoneycontrolTime and Date
In Indian Standard Time (IST)
Converting from UTC:
- Start: ~10:59 PM IST on September 21
- Peak: ~1:11 AM IST on September 22
- End: ~2:23 AM IST on September 22 Samayam Telugu
Will the Eclipse Be Visible in India?
Unfortunately, no. The eclipse will not be visible from India. It is limited to parts of the Southern Hemisphere, including:
- Southern New Zealand
- Antarctica
- South Pacific islands
- Parts of Australia Drik PanchangThe Indian ExpressLive ScienceThe Times of India
Because it’s not observable in India, the traditional sutak period (an inauspicious time observed before eclipses) is not applicable in India for this event IndiatimesSamayam TeluguThe Times of India.
Why It Matters (Globally)
Even if not visible locally, the Surya Grahan of September 21, 2025, holds scientific and astrological significance:
Celestial Alignment
- Occurring just before the equinox, this eclipse highlights Earth’s tilt and seasonal transition Live ScienceThe Times of India.
Cultural & Astrological Context
- Solar eclipses are considered powerful in many traditions, often involving rituals, reflection, or rest.
- Even when not visible, their timing can influence calendars, planetary interpretations, and cultural observances Indiatimes.
But no sutak will be observed in India since it will not be visible here IndiatimesSamayam TeluguThe Times of India.
Summary Table
| Event | Details |
|---|---|
| Date | September 21, 2025 (to early Sept 22 IST) |
| Type | Partial Solar Eclipse |
| Visibility | Southern Hemisphere only |
| India Viewing | Not visible in India |
| Sutak Period | Not applicable in India |
Final Thoughts
While the Surya Grahan of September 21, 2025 won’t be visible in India, it remains a fascinating cosmic event—marking the final solar eclipse of 2025 and occurring just before the equinox. For enthusiasts in the accessible regions, it promises a memorable spectacle. For others, it’s a reminder of Earth’s rhythms and the vast beauty of celestial mechanics.
